# Housing costs push 770,000 workers into poverty

20 October 2026 at 08:54

> A new Oxfam Intermón report reveals that high housing costs have increased Spain's working poor population to three million individuals.

A new **Oxfam Intermón** report, 'Cuando trabajar no es suficiente', reveals that housing costs push 770,000 workers below the poverty line in **Spain**. The total number of working poor has reached three million once rent, mortgages and taxes are deducted from income.

The study, based on 2024 **INE** data, shows the labour poverty rate rising from 11.48% to 15.49% after housing expenses. For those renting at market prices, the poverty rate jumps from 19.35% to 34.08%, while mortgage holders see an increase from 7.77% to 10.22%.

The poverty threshold is set at 60% of the median income, roughly 12,220 euros annually for a single person. These findings highlight that employment alone is no longer sufficient to avoid poverty, as housing costs now consume a critical share of worker wages.


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